- Employees must be paid in cash
- Payment by check can only be made with the prior consent of the employee
- Employer cannot impose conditions on how or where an employee spends his wages
- Any advance on salary cannot exceed one month salary and minimum recovery time is 3 months
- If there is an outstanding advance employer cannot make a new advance except in necessity
- Employers can only make deductions in respect of fines for willful misconduct or neglect if employee has been previously notified and agreed in his contract
- Pension scheme deductions must be consented to by employee
- Overpayment deductions can only be made if discovered within 3 months
- Total deductions from employees salary cannot exceed 1/3 of monthly salary
- Contracts required to be signed within 3 months of employment
- Any change in terms of contract must be communicated within one month to the employee
- Employment contracts terminate on death of employee, expiry of notice or expiry of fixed term contract
- Statutory requirements for notice
- 1 day if less than 3 months
- 1 week if more than 3 months but less than 2 years
- 2 weeks if more than 2 years but less than 5 years
- 1 months if more than 5 years of continuous service
- Conduct that would enable employer terminate contract without notice
a. Gross misconduct such as fraud, theft, insubordination or criminal neglect
- Either party can waive the right to notice or to accepting payment in lieu of notice
- All wages are to be paid before expiry of notice
- Employer not liable to pay for days employee absent
- Payment in lieu of notice only applies to salary not overtime or allowances
- Normal working hours are fixed through mutual agreement
- Work in excess of working hours constitutes over time
- If employee is to work more than 6 continuous hours he/she is entitled to 1 hour aggregate break/rest interval
- Worker entitled to one day of rest in 7 days
- Workers entitled to up to 12 days of paid sick leave for temporary illness if certified by a registered doctor nominated by the employer
- After 12 months of continuous service employee is entitled to 6 working days of paid leave
- Sick leave and annual leave pay only includes salary (not overtime or allowances)
- Women are entitled to 6 weeks leave before birth and confinement and 6 weeks of leave after birth and confinement at 50% of salary
- Employer not liable for healthcare costs of said woman
- If you have more than 25 employees you are required to set up a pension scheme (Pension Act Cap 346)
- Employees in hazardous occupations (mining, heavy machinery etc) must be insured against injury (Workmen’s Compensation Act Cap 407)